H-DAV NDMC EPHI

Ethiopia National Micronutrient Survey, Women of reproductive age, 2015


Description
Id EPHI-DS0039
Name Ethiopia National Micronutrient Survey, Women of reproductive age, 2015
Format .dta
Coverage Location National
Coverage Sex Female
Abstract

Micronutrient deficiencies are significant public health problems across populations in Ethiopia. The most common micronutrient deficiencies in Ethiopia include vitamin A, iodine, iron, and zinc. This Cross-sectional Survey was conducted to estimate Micronutrient deficiencies (Vitamins and Minerals) at the national and subnational level. Data were collected from eligible households (HHs) using a structured, pre-tested, and modular questionnaire, anthropometric measurements, and collection of blood and stool samples. The statistical analysis of data was performed using STATA version 12 and laboratory methods were used to asses’ status of vitamins and minerals in all target groups. The survey finding showed that Zinc, Vitamin A, and Iodine are public health problems according to WHO classification. Since the magnitude of the deficiencies of these micro-nutrients is widely varied among different target groups, targeted intervention required to address the deficiency in needs. In addition, food fortification and supplementation of micronutrients, health promotion, and disease prevention programs should be strengthened to overcome the high prevalence of micronutrient deficiency and inflammation in Ethiopia. Moreover, industrialized scale salt processing and iodization should be aggressively promoted along with strong enforcement, monitoring, and evaluation to improve the Universal Salt Iodization program (USI).

Additional Material No
Keywords
  • Anemia
  • iron deficiency
  • vitamin A deficiency
  • iodine deficiency
  • zinc deficiency
  • vitamin B12 deficiency
  • folate deficiency
Recommended Yes
Location
Cleaned Yes
Cleaned Format . csdb
RawFormat . csdb
Comment
Remark
Note
Treatment
Date Data Collection Started 2015-03-01
Date Data Collection End 2015-07-01
Title Ethiopia National Micronutrient Survey, 2015
Data Type Survey
PublicationYear 2016
SugestedCitation

Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI), Ministry of Health (Ethiopia). Ethiopia National Micronutrient Survey 2015.

 

 

OtherIdType
Description

This dataset is generated by a national representative cross-sectional micronutrient survey conducted in nine regions and two city administrations of Ethiopia between March and July 2015. The dataset captures socio-demographic characteristics (sex, age, education status) of interviewed women, household characteristics ( source of drink water and electricity, food items, means of transportation), zinc, AGP, CRP, STFR, FERR, B12, Urinary Iodine, anemia, Vitamin A, region, residence and stool results of reproductive age of women and used to estimate the prevalence of micronutrient deficiencies among women of reproductive age  15-49 years at the national and subnational level and to compare the prevalence with other target groups across the regional level and residential areas.   Data were collected by trained survey teams using a pre-tested questionnaire by interviewing all Women of reproductive age (WRA) about what they are eating and their health habits in the last 12 months and 2week. Anthropometric measurements (height, weight, Mid upper arm circumference) and venous blood, urine, and stool were collected from non-pregnant women and Fingertip blood, urine, stool were collected from pregnant women aged 15-49 years old. The information obtained by analyzing this dataset might help the Ministry of Health to improve their health and nutrition programs at the national and regional levels for the target groups.

Dataset study design Longitudinal
Date Data Archived 2019-09-30
Date Data Cataloged 2020-03-20
Data Generating Unit Food Science and Nutrition Research Directorate
URL https://rtds.ephi.gov.et/public/showdetail/39

Tags
Unpublished

Open Access